🏛️ Company formation

The Cost of Company Formation in Serbia (2026): A Full Breakdown

One of the reasons Serbia keeps showing up on founders’ shortlists is the cost. Setting up a company here is genuinely cheap — the headline minimum share capital for a limited company is 100 RSD (about €1) — but the share capital is only one line in the budget. This guide breaks down the real, all-in cost of company formation in Serbia in 2026, so you can plan with no surprises.

The number everyone quotes: 100 RSD share capital

A Serbian d.o.o. (the equivalent of an LLC) has a statutory minimum share capital of just 100 RSD, roughly €1 at the indicative NBS rate of ~117.5 RSD/EUR. This is a real legal minimum, not a marketing gimmick. It means you do not need to lock up thousands of euros to incorporate, unlike some EU jurisdictions.

A preduzetnik (sole trader) has no share-capital requirement at all.

The catch: the 100 RSD is the minimum. Setting capital that low is fine for a lean services company, but banks, landlords and larger clients may read a tiny capital as a thin balance sheet. Many founders set capital at a more credible level (for example a few hundred euros) purely for optics — it is your call.

State fees at the APR

Companies are registered with the APR (Serbian Business Registers Agency). Filing electronically is cheaper than paper. As an orientation (always verify the current APR price list before filing):

ItemOrientational cost
d.o.o. minimum share capital100 RSD (≈ €1)
APR e-registration of a d.o.o.~4,900 RSD
APR registration of a preduzetnik~1,600 RSD
Qualified e-signature / eID (if needed)varies by provider
Certified translation of foreign docsvaries by length

These are the unavoidable state-side costs. They are low — for a preduzetnik the state fee alone can be under €15.

The costs people forget

The state fee is the small part. A realistic setup budget for a foreign founder usually includes:

  • Certified Serbian translation of your passport and any foreign documents (a d.o.o. with a non-resident founder typically needs this).
  • Notarised power of attorney if you cannot obtain a Serbian eID and want someone to file on your behalf.
  • Registered office address — if you do not have premises in Serbia, you will use a virtual office / registered address service.
  • Accounting — a d.o.o. must keep double-entry books from day one. This is a recurring monthly cost, not a one-off.

A realistic total setup budget

Putting it together, here is a typical range for a foreign founder. These are orientational figures, not a fixed quote:

ScenarioOne-off setup (orientational)
Preduzetnik (paušal), DIY-friendlylow — mostly the small APR fee
d.o.o., non-resident, with translation + PoAmoderate — fees + translation + office
d.o.o. with help on formation + first-month accountingmoderate, plus monthly accounting

The honest takeaway: incorporation in Serbia is cheap, but your real budget is setup fees + translation + a registered address + ongoing accounting. The recurring accounting is usually the biggest line over a year, not the formation itself.

d.o.o. vs preduzetnik on cost

If your priority is the lowest possible total cost and your income stays under the cap, a preduzetnik on the flat-rate (paušal) regime is the cheapest path: a small registration fee, no bookkeeping, and a fixed monthly tax. A d.o.o. costs more to run because of mandatory double-entry accounting, but gives you limited liability and no income cap. We compare the routes in detail on our company formation in Serbia page, and Serbia’s broader tax picture in the Serbia tax guide for foreigners.

One thing to remember: Serbia is non-EU

Serbia is a low-cost base near the EU, not inside it. Forming a company here does not give you EU single-market access or an EU VAT number. For many remote and services businesses that trade-off is fine; if you specifically need EU market access, factor that into your decision before you pay any fee.

FAQ

Is the 100 RSD minimum capital real? Yes. The statutory minimum share capital for a d.o.o. is 100 RSD. Many founders set it higher for credibility, but the legal floor really is about €1.

What is the cheapest way to set up in Serbia? A preduzetnik on the paušal regime: a small APR fee, no bookkeeping, and a fixed monthly tax — provided your annual income stays under 6,000,000 RSD.

Do I need a Serbian address to register? Yes, the company needs a registered office in Serbia. If you do not have premises, a registered-address service solves this.

What is the biggest cost over the first year? Usually ongoing accounting, not the formation. A d.o.o. needs double-entry books every month.


Want a clear, itemised quote for your situation? See company formation in Serbia and our accounting services, or contact us for an honest, orientational estimate.

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